What is true regarding unlicensed dental assistants and the California Dental Practice Act?

The selection of the correct answer involves understanding the specific regulations outlined in the California Dental Practice Act concerning unlicensed dental assistants. Unlicensed dental assistants are not permitted to perform certain functions or tasks that are restricted to licensed individuals. For instance, they cannot operate dental equipment, provide patient diagnosis or treatment, or supervise other staff—functions that require specific training and licensure.

If the first statement indicates that unlicensed dental assistants can perform any tasks that are reserved for licensed dental professionals, this would be false. Conversely, if the second statement correctly asserts that unlicensed dental assistants can only perform supportive tasks as specified by law (such as basic clerical Duties), this would be true.

By establishing that the first statement is false—indicating unlicensed assistants do not have the authority to perform advanced duties—and that the second statement is true—confirming they can only undertake specific, limited roles—this leads to a comprehensive understanding of their legal limitations under the California Dental Practice Act. This understanding emphasizes the critical distinction between the roles of licensed and unlicensed individuals in dental practice.